A Personal Support Worker Certificate graduate assisting an elderly patient with daily tasks

5 Do’s and Don’ts for Personal Support Workers

If you’re considering completing a Personal Support Worker Certificate, it’s important to understand both the responsibilities and the boundaries of the role. Being a great PSW involves more than just kindness and patience. 

You need to know what you should and should not do on the job. This helps you stay within the PSW scope of practice and ensures your clients remain safe and your workplace remains professional.

1. DO Communicate Clearly and Respectfully

Communication is at the heart of quality care. PSWs must listen attentively to their clients, ask thoughtful questions, and report any changes to a supervisor or nurse.

Whether you’re providing emotional support or simply updating a care chart, clear communication builds trust and prevents errors.

DON’T Diagnose or Offer Medical Advice

While it’s your job to observe and report changes in a client’s condition, making a diagnosis or giving health advice crosses the line. This is one of the key examples of what PSWs are not allowed to do. Always refer medical concerns to the appropriate professionals.

A Personal Support Worker Certificate graduate communicating with the healthcare team

After completing a personal support worker certificate, communication is vital.

2. DO Maintain Professional Boundaries

PSWs often work closely with clients and their families. It’s natural to build strong relationships, but establishing boundaries is essential. Keep conversations respectful and focused on care.

DON’T Get Personally Involved in Clients’ Finances or Personal Matters

You may be asked for help beyond your role, like managing money or making personal decisions for a client. Politely decline and redirect the issue to your supervisor. This falls outside the PSW scope of practice and could put you or your client at risk.

You can read about the reasons to become a personal support worker if you’re still deciding if this is the right path for you.

3. DO Follow the Care Plan Exactly

Every client has a care plan developed by a nurse or healthcare provider. This plan tells you what care to provide and how to do it safely.

DON’T Perform Tasks Outside Your Training

If a task isn’t listed in the care plan or your Personal Support Worker Certificate didn’t train you for it, don’t do it. That includes inserting catheters or administering medications unless you’ve had specific training and are delegated by a licensed professional.

A Personal Support Worker Certificate student learning patient care techniques

Don’t perform a task outside of your Personal Support Worker Certificate training.

4. DO Respect Client Dignity and Independence

Your goal as a PSW is to support, not control, your client. Encourage independence whenever possible. Even small decisions, what to wear or when to eat, can boost a client’s sense of dignity and self-worth.

DON’T Rush or Take Over Tasks

What does a PSW do? Help clients live as independently as possible. That means letting them do what they can for themselves, even if it takes longer. Be patient. Your role is to assist, not take over.

5. DO Stay Informed and Up-To-Date

Health care is always evolving. Whether you’re just entering the field or already working, staying current with best practices, safety protocols, and ethics will make you a better PSW.

Consider enrolling in a high-quality Personal Support Worker Program to start or upgrade your skills.

DON’T Assume You Know Everything

Even experienced PSWs need refreshers. Ask questions, accept feedback, and never guess when you’re unsure about a task or a client’s condition. Ongoing education helps you deliver safe, respectful care.

To get a more detailed answer to the question “What is a Personal Support Worker?” or to explore the personal support worker role in Ontario, check out our blog series.

A compassionate Personal Support Worker Certificate graduate interacting with a senior client

You may work closely with clients’ families after completing a Personal Support Worker Certificate.

Why It Matters After Completing a Personal Support Worker Certificate

PSWs play a key role in maintaining the emotional and mental well-being of clients. By understanding both your responsibilities and your limits, you help build a safer, more compassionate care environment.

Are you looking for a comprehensive PSW program in Ontario?

Contact AAPS for more information.

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